Why Do Rabbits Buzz (or Honk)?

What Does it Mean When Rabbits Buzz or Honk?

Rabbits are fascinating creatures, often displaying a wide range of behaviors that can confuse even the most seasoned pet owners. One behavior that raises a lot of eyebrows is the low buzzing, somewhat akin to the sound of a bee, which some might describe as honking. But what does it mean when your rabbit starts making these unusual sounds?

The Courtship Call

The sound of buzzing or honking is typically a call for mating. This behavior is most often observed in unneutered bucks, but it can also be exhibited by does. When they produce this sound, it usually signals that their breeding hormones are surging. In addition to the buzzing noise, you might notice your rabbit circling around you or other rabbits, a classic courtship display. It's their way of expressing interest and engaging in some playful courtship behavior. This behavior can begin as early as four months of age.

Understanding Your Rabbit's Needs

If you hear your rabbit honking or buzzing, it’s essential to consider his/her health and well-being. These sounds could indicate that they are feeling particularly enthusiastic or are searching for companionship. If your rabbit has not yet been spayed or neutered, this buzzing might become a regular occurrence. While some may find it annoying at times, it’s simply a reflection of their natural instincts.

For pet owners, this behavior can sometimes lead to confusion. Why are they circling your feet? Why the persistent buzzing? It helps to remember that this is simply your rabbit's way of communicating their needs. If they’re not spayed/neutered, the buzzing can show that they are eager for a mate, whether it be another rabbit or even some one-on-one attention from her favorite person.

Buzzing (honking) usually becomes less frequent and intense following spaying or neutering. There is sometimes a resurgence of this vocalization when introducing him/her to another rabbit in a bonding situation, even when both rabbits have been altered. Other rabbits frequently buzz as a sign of happy excitement throughout their lives.

While it might sound rather amusing, your rabbit's buzzing is a normal part of his communication repertoire. By understanding the purpose of this odd sound, you can be better prepared for other behaviors that your rabbit may also begin to exhibit as he/she reaches maturity, like mounting your foot or spraying. Both of these behaviors will be covered in future posts.